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原文

Giuseppe Verdi. Rigoletto. Libretto. Sheet Music. Opera. OPERA. Giuseppe Verdi. --.

译文

威尔第. 弄臣. 小册子. 乐谱. 歌剧. OPERA. 威尔第. --.

原文

The libretto for Giuseppe Verdi's 'Rigoletto' was adapted by Francesco Maria Piave from Victor Hugo's play Le roi s'amuse which was so controversial it had been banned in Paris after one performance. Le roi here is the Duke, a renowned womaniser, who seduces ladies as their husbands are taunted by his hunchback jester Rigoletto. An elderly nobleman, Monterone, curses them both for seducing his daughter and Ceprano, whose wife has been with the Duke, plots with the courtiers to punish him. Rigoletto is suspected of keeping a mistress, so while Rigoletto is out, the Duke slips into his house and finding Rigoletto’s daughter Gilda, he proffers his love to her and she is smitten. After he leaves, the courtiers break in and carry off Gilda to the Duke’s bedchamber. Soon Rigoletto enters and realises the mistake just in time as the dishevelled Gilda runs in. As Monterone is led to the dungeon, Rigoletto vows to avenge them both. Rigoletto pays the assassin Sparafucile to murder the Duke as his sister Maddalena flirts with him. However, Maddalena persuades her brother to kill not the Duke but the next visitor to the inn instead, so, overhearing and resolving to sacrifice herself for the Duke, Gilda enters the inn and is stabbed. Rigoletto finds Gilda dying and begging forgiveness. Monterone's curse is fulfilled. This is the Schirmer edition of the Libretto, in the original Italian with an English version by Ruth and Thomas Martin.

译文

唱词为威尔第的“弄臣”是从维克多·雨果的戏剧LE ROI s'amuse这是如此有争议的，它已被禁止在巴黎后，每场演出改编弗朗切斯科玛丽亚皮夫. LE ROI这里是公爵，著名好色之徒，谁引诱女士因为她们的丈夫都被他的驼背弄臣利哥莱托嘲弄. 一位上了年纪的贵族，Monterone酒店，诅咒他们两人勾引他的女儿和Ceprano就该，他的妻子已与公爵，情节与臣子惩罚他. 弄臣涉嫌包二奶的，所以当弄臣出来了，公爵滑入他家，发现弄臣的女儿吉尔达，他proffers他爱她，她是重拳出击. 他离开后，朝臣打破，并带走吉尔达在公爵的卧室. 不久弄臣进入，实现了错误只是在时间的蓬乱吉尔达在运行. 由于Monterone酒店是导致地牢，弄臣发誓要报仇均其中. 弄臣支付刺客Sparafucile谋杀公爵作为他的姐姐莱娜调情与他. 然而，马达莱娜说服她的哥哥杀不是公爵，但接下来的访客客栈代替，因此，串音和解决，以牺牲自己为公爵，吉尔达进入旅馆，并刺伤. 弄臣发现吉尔达死亡，乞求宽恕. Monterone酒店的诅咒应验. 这是唱词的泪液分泌版，在原意大利以英文版本由露丝和托马斯·马丁.